---
title: "The US Economic Outlook Is Horrifying: GDP Growth Expected to Hit a Five-Year Low—Is It All Trump’s Fault?"
slug: the-us-economic-outlook-is-horrifying-gdp-growth-expected-to-hit-a-five-year-low-is-it-all-trumps-fault
date: 2025-03-04
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meta_description: "\"Trumpcession\" Warning from the Atlanta Fed Cailian News Service reported on March 4 that the GDPNow model, released in real time by the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, has sounded"
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og_title: "The US Economic Outlook Is Horrifying: GDP Growth Expected to Hit a Five-Year Low—Is It All Trump’s Fault?"
og_description: "\"Trumpcession\" Warning from the Atlanta Fed Cailian News Service reported on March 4 that the GDPNow model, released in real time by the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, has sounded"
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# The US Economic Outlook Is Horrifying: GDP Growth Expected to Hit a Five-Year Low—Is It All Trump’s Fault?

### **“Trumpcession” Warning from the Atlanta Fed**

Cailian News Service reported on **March 4** that the **GDPNow model**, released in real time by the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, has sounded the alarm for what some are calling a **“Trumpcession.”** The model predicts that the US GDP growth rate will fall to its lowest level since the **COVID-19 pandemic** began in early 2020.

Last Friday, the model **slashed its forecast** for annualized GDP growth in the current quarter to a shocking **-1.5%**, causing an uproar in the markets. If this forecast holds, it will mark the first contraction in the US economy since **Q1 2022**. However, just over the weekend, the projection worsened even further—by Monday, it had **dropped to -2.8%.**

It’s worth noting that **just a month ago**, the same model predicted annualized US growth of nearly **4%**. Even as recently as last Monday, the forecast stood at **+2.3%**.

So, what caused such a dramatic collapse in economic expectations within just two working days?

---

## **Is It All Trump’s Fault?**

The Atlanta Fed’s **GDPNow model** constantly updates its forecast based on the latest economic data, so fluctuations are normal. However, the sheer scale of the recent downward revisions has stunned analysts.

### **Key Factors Behind the Sudden Downturn**

1. **Record-Breaking Trade Deficit**
  - Last Friday, the US trade deficit for January was reported at a **record-high $153 billion**.
  - Economists speculate that businesses **rushed to import goods** before Trump’s **new tariffs** take effect, artificially inflating imports and worsening the deficit.
2. **Weak US Manufacturing Activity**
  - Monday’s **ISM Manufacturing Index** fell from **50.9 to 50.3**, signaling sluggish factory activity.
  - The **Institute for Supply Management (ISM)** reported that raw material delivery times have increased, likely due to **tariffs disrupting supply chains**.
  - Prices at US factories **jumped to a near three-year high**, reflecting higher costs.

### **Economists Weigh In**

James Knightley, **Chief International Economist at ING**, believes **trade uncertainty** is a major culprit behind the slowdown:

&gt; _“Trump’s trade policies aim to boost revenue through tariffs and encourage manufacturing reshoring. However, uncertainty about whether and when tariffs will take effect has left US manufacturers hesitant. As a result, trade activity is likely to remain weak until there is more clarity.”_

---

## **The US Economy Has Been Flashing Warning Signs**

The GDPNow model’s **sudden collapse** didn’t come out of nowhere. Many key economic indicators had already been **flashing red** for weeks:

- **Consumer Confidence**: Plummeted in January, recording its biggest drop in **3.5 years**.
- **Retail Sales**: Saw the steepest decline in nearly **two years**.
- **Household Spending**: Fell at its fastest rate since early 2021.
- **Stock Market Slump**: The **Nasdaq has dropped 9%** in just 10 days, with **big tech stocks** hit hardest.

Even retail giants like **Walmart** have warned of a **challenging year ahead**. Meanwhile, **Citigroup’s US Economic Surprise Index** fell into **negative territory**, hitting its lowest level since **September 2023**.

And the common thread running through all these issues? **Donald Trump’s economic policies.**

- **Tariffs &amp; Trade Wars** → Higher costs, weaker manufacturing.
- **Federal Spending Cuts** → Less stimulus, fewer government jobs.
- **Market Uncertainty** → Investors and businesses hesitate to spend.

### **Investor Reaction: A Flight to Safety**

The **weakening economy** has already triggered major **market shifts**:

- Investors are **rushing into US Treasuries**, signaling a lack of confidence in the economy.
- The **2-year Treasury yield** fell below **4.00%** for the first time since October.
- The **10-year Treasury yield** has dropped **60 basis points** since mid-January.

As economist **Mark Zandi (Moody’s)** pointed out:

&gt; _“The wealthiest 10% of Americans now account for **half** of all consumer spending. If the stock market weakens further, high-income consumers may pull back—creating a vicious cycle that slows the economy even more.”_

---

## **Will the Fed Cut Interest Rates Sooner Than Expected?**

Economist **Phil Suttle** admits he expected Trump’s policies to **pressure the economy** this year but was surprised at how quickly the damage is unfolding:

&gt; _“If Trump’s aggressive fiscal and trade policies hit US growth harder than anticipated, the Fed may be forced to cut rates as soon as Q2.”_

### **Could the Fed Hit the Panic Button?**

For now, the **Federal Reserve** has paused its rate-cutting plans, given that **inflation has slowed** only modestly. However, if this “Trumpcession” continues to accelerate, they may have no choice but to **intervene sooner than expected**.

---

### **Final Thoughts: The Road Ahead**

- **If tariffs remain in place** and **manufacturing weakness deepens**, expect more downward revisions in **growth forecasts**.
- **If stock markets continue to fall**, wealthy consumers may **cut back spending**, worsening the slowdown.
- **If economic uncertainty lingers**, the Fed could **step in with rate cuts**, but that alone may not be enough to counteract **Trump’s economic policies.**

With GDP forecasts crumbling and economic warning signs flashing, one thing is certain—**the US economy is heading into turbulent waters.**

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